Medical records are business records and are admitted as evidence under the
hearsay rule
exception for business records
. As such, medical records are
subject to the specific legal requirements for keeping records that may be used
in court: (1) the record must be made in the regular course of the business; (2)
the record must be kept by a person who has personal knowledge of the act,
event, or condition being recorded; (3) the record must be made at or near the
time that the recorded act, event, or condition occurred or reasonably soon
thereafter; and (4) the record must be kept in a consistent manner, according
to a set procedure.