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From the U.S. House of Representatives Downloadable U.S. Code
[uscode.house.gov]
[Laws in effect as of January 5, 1999]
[CITE: 42USC271]
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER II - GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES
Part G - Quarantine and Inspection
-HEAD-
Sec. 271. Penalties for violation of quarantine laws
-STATUTE-
(a) Penalties for persons violating quarantine laws
Any person who violates any regulation prescribed under sections
264 to 266 of this title, or any provision of section 269 of this
title or any regulation prescribed thereunder, or who enters or
departs from the limits of any quarantine station, ground, or
anchorage in disregard of quarantine rules and regulations or
without permission of the quarantine officer in charge, shall be
punished by a fine of not more than $1,000 or by imprisonment for
not more than one year, or both.
(b) Penalties for vessels violating quarantine laws
Any vessel which violates section 269 of this title, or any
regulations thereunder or under section 267 of this title, or which
enters within or departs from the limits of any quarantine station,
ground, or anchorage in disregard of the quarantine rules and
regulations or without permission of the officer in charge, shall
forfeit to the United States not more than $5,000, the amount to be
determined by the court, which shall be a lien on such vessel, to
be recovered by proceedings in the proper district court of the
United States. In all such proceedings the United States attorney
shall appear on behalf of the United States; and all such
proceedings shall be conducted in accordance with the rules and
laws governing cases of seizure of vessels for violation of the
revenue laws of the United States.
(c) Remittance or mitigation of forfeitures
With the approval of the Secretary, the Surgeon General may, upon
application therefor, remit or mitigate any forfeiture provided for
under subsection (b) of this section, and he shall have authority
to ascertain the facts upon all such applications.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, Sec. 368, 58 Stat. 706; June 25,
1948, ch. 646, Sec. 1, 62 Stat. 909; 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, Sec.
5, 8, eff. Apr. 11, 1953, 18 F.R. 2053, 67 Stat. 631.)
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Act June 25, 1948, eff. Sept. 1, 1948, substituted ''United
States attorney'' for ''United States district attorney''. See
section 541 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, and
Historical and Revision note thereunder.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610,
and functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966,
set out as a note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of
Health, Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and
Human Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is
classified to section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
Functions of Federal Security Administrator transferred to
Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare and all agencies of
Federal Security Agency transferred to Department of Health,
Education, and Welfare by section 5 of Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1953,
set out as a note under section 3501 of this title. Federal
Security Agency and office of Administrator abolished by section 8
of Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1953. Secretary and Department of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary and Department of
Health and Human Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which
is classified to section 3508(b) of Title 20.
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